- 如何提高自考英语阅读理解技能
- 发布日期时间:2007-1-14 来源:网络 点击数: 作者:佚名
(1) This passage most likely came from a longer work about early American
A. arts and crafts.
B. political leaders.
C. logging industries.
D. fashion design.
分析:此题属确定中心思想型。整个语篇讲述的是美洲木刻工艺的发展。第一句话作为主题句总领全文,因此只有备选答案A符合文义。
(2)According to the passage, the first settlers used wood for their utensils and tools because it was______
A. durable.
B. inexpensive.
C. available.
D. attractive.
分析:此题为判断、推理、概括型。在第一段可直观地找到信息“Because of the lack of other materials, early settlers were forced to make tools and utensils out of wood.”由此可推断出与备选取答案C相符的含义。
(3)The passage suggests that the early shops for making tools were.
A. not very sophisticated.
B. known for doing very quick work.
C. dependent on imported materials.
D. frequented only by fashionable people.
分析:此题仍为判断、推理、概括型。问题中的关键词是“the early shops”,,由此可以在第一段第三句中找到有关信息“…when pioneer craftsmen set up their primitive shops…”。顺此往下读,至该段结尾,可知其文义与备选答案A相符。注意,本文中“primitive”与“early”同义。
(4)Which of the following objects was an important woodworking tool used by early American craftsmen?
A. A bust
B. A decoy
C. A figurehead
D. A chisel
分析:此题为辨认重要事实型。在第二段第四句中,可以找到与备选答案D相符的信息。
总之,学生在阅读训练中,不能为做题而做题,而是要在做题过程中总结解题规律和技巧,这样才能迅速提高阅读技能。同时还应注意,阅读技能的发展是与各种背景知识、基础知识相辅相成的,只有不断扩大知识面,增加词汇量,掌握阅读技巧,才能实现阅读能力的真正飞跃
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